LTV to CAC Range
Set acceptable LTV:CAC ranges by segment and growth stage.
Quick checklist
- Define a target LTV:CAC range by segment.
- Align payback period with cash constraints.
- Use contribution margin for LTV.
- Track LTV:CAC monthly.
- Tighten targets after churn spikes.
Step-by-step
- Calculate baseline LTV from ARPA and churn.
- Compute CAC payback for each channel.
- Compare the ratio to target ranges.
- Adjust pricing or CAC to stay in range.
- Re-test after product or pricing changes.
What to watch
- High LTV:CAC can mean underinvestment in growth.
- Low LTV:CAC means pricing or churn is broken.
- Payback period is the practical constraint.
Common mistakes
- Using revenue instead of margin.
- Mixing CAC from different channels.
- Ignoring cohort differences.