Monthly Cloud Cost Breakdown

Structure compute, storage, bandwidth, and fixed overhead into a clear monthly cloud cost model.

Quick checklist

  • Split costs into compute, storage, bandwidth, and other.
  • Keep fixed overhead separate from variable usage costs.
  • Use one consistent currency and time window.
  • Reconcile totals with billing exports monthly.

Cost categories

  • Compute: vCPU-hours, memory GB-hours, managed compute services.
  • Storage: GB-month, request fees, snapshots, backups.
  • Bandwidth: egress, CDN, inter-region traffic.
  • Other: monitoring, support, observability, vendor APIs.
  • Fixed overhead: baseline support, on-call, platform ops.

Step-by-step

  1. Pull the last billing month and map line items to categories.
  2. Compute each variable cost bucket separately.
  3. Add fixed overhead to produce total monthly cloud cost.
  4. Compare totals to the previous month for anomalies.
  5. Allocate cost to products or plans if needed.

Benchmarks

  • Cloud COGS often run 10-30% of revenue for efficient SaaS.
  • If bandwidth cost is rising faster than revenue, review caching.
  • If storage cost is rising faster than usage, review retention policies.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing one-time migrations with steady-state costs.
  • Double counting storage requests inside compute costs.
  • Ignoring egress in multi-region architectures.
  • Using list price rather than blended, discounted rates.

Tools to use